The Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary, commonly known as Ubud Monkey Forest, is one of Bali's most popular nature and cultural attractions. Located in the heart of Ubud, Gianyar Regency, the sanctuary is home to more than 1,000 long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis) living freely in their natural habitat.
Covering approximately 12.5 hectares of lush tropical forest, the sanctuary features ancient temples, towering banyan trees, moss-covered statues, and peaceful walking paths. Visitors can observe the monkeys in their natural environment while enjoying the beauty of Bali's rich biodiversity and sacred cultural landscape.
The Monkey Forest is not only a tourist destination but also an important center for conservation, education, and spiritual activities. It reflects the Balinese philosophy of Tri Hita Karana, which promotes harmony between humans, nature, and the spiritual world.
Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary – History
The Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary has long been regarded as a sacred place by the local community of Padangtegal Village. Although the forest itself has existed for centuries, its three sacred temples date back to around the 14th century, during the reign of the Majapahit Kingdom.
The sanctuary is home to three important temples: Pura Dalem Agung Padangtegal, dedicated to Lord Shiva; Pura Beji, used for purification ceremonies; and Pura Prajapati, associated with funeral rituals. These temples continue to play an important role in the religious life of the local community.
In the late 20th century, the sanctuary was developed as a conservation area to protect both the monkey population and the surrounding forest ecosystem. Today, the Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary is recognized as one of Bali's most iconic attractions, combining wildlife conservation, cultural heritage, and spiritual significance in one unique destination.
